Thursday, 16 November 2017

Smoking kills? By Donald Draper

A Mad Men guide to smoking:

From the first episode to the last, Cigarettes are everywhere in Mad Men. Cigarettes are the symbol of the tobacco industry’s grip upon 1960’s American society, from men to women and as the series develops, children. Lucky Strike is a cigarette company and the main financial account that the advertising firm Sterling Cooper holds. The fact that the company is solely based around the income of a tobacco company is used to cement this idea that America was fuelled by smoking habits – it boosted the economy, it was an area of social conversation, almost something fashionable.

In America in 1964 the Surgeon General's report linked smoking tobacco to the development of lung cancer; which is what Betty Draper is diagnosed with later in the series. This storyline was chosen to emulate the consciousness of 1960’s America, from smoking as a social norm, to understanding the effects of cigarette smoking– was smoking bad for you?

 ‘Blowing Smoke’

With the loss of the ad agency’s main income – Lucky Strike cigarette company, Don Draper launched a counter-attack on the tobacco industry, something radical and controversial of the time. In a letter to the New York Times, titled ‘Why I’m quitting tobacco’. Within the letter, Draper refuses to sell tobacco again, as he wants to keep selling a product that is killing people.
Although this is a fictional letter, with little historical accuracy, it gives an interesting insight into the 1960’s society. Ignorance of the issue was shown, although with Draper disputing the issue of cigarettes it does show this consciousness growing in 1960’s America.

Perhaps the biggest signal to the health effects of smoking is shown through the character of Betty Draper. Towards the end of the series her character is diagnosed with lung cancer. Why is this so important? It is the physical representation of what Donald Draper and surgeons of the era were feeling – smoking kills and threatens your life, Betty was needed to really drum this message home.

It is interesting that this storyline is thrown in.  By watching Mad Men, the craving for cigarettes is brought out of all of us, watching your favourite characters smoke consistently places cigarettes in the forefront of your mind. Was this a worry for the producers? Was this storyline of Betty contracting cancer put in for a modern-day audience? Or does it make us feel the same as a 1960’s American men or women? The temptation to smoke is presented to us, making it almost impossible to ignore, a similar feeling for young adults of the era. Although with Draper’s letter and Betty’s health it also presents the criticisms of the era, that there was some disgust towards cigarettes in the era.
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