The youth of the 1960’s faced a new era of freedom and
leisure. Fashion, music, nightclubs and liberation, the young generation had
time, money and energy to do what they wanted. Meaning that they could enjoy
their early adulthood. The sixties represent a revolution of the popular
culture. This is aided through the use of music, fashion and important issues.
They are clearly portrayed in the nostalgic British pop magazine, Fabulous (later renamed Fabulous 208, in the 1970’s).
Fabulous’
first issue on January 18th, 1964, was based solely around The
Beatles. Fab saw the chance to lure
in the youth with fanatics of celebrities and musicians through the form of
media. Magazines were a significant way to communicate, for example, Fabulous magazines were a cave of
knowledge on music, pin-ups, and soft politics. This shows a true reflection of
the youth culture in the sixties, allowing us to understand the global
rebranding of a static, class bound and sexist country. Fabulous issued 900 magazines from 1964 until 1980. There were
numerous magazines of a similar nature, for example, Rave, which included the same topics and questioned the same modern
issues.
The audience of these magazines were young people, who
were easily influenced by new fashions, new music and new ideas. Fashion became
a new and exciting part of culture and society. In 1966, fashion was aimed only
10 percent at the younger generation, but by 1967, advertising fashion aimed
towards youth, had risen to 40 percent. Magazines such as these, avoid the
popular adult notion of youths as ‘dangerous’ and ‘trouble.’ In Britain during
the sixties, positive attitudes towards youths were at a continental high, at
59 percent. The writers and editors of Fab
encouraged ideas of equality but never explicitly states a political stance. This
illustrates that the magazine covering topics to promote logical interest,
whilst still approaching informative traditions of magazines.
The characteristic of pop culture magazines was to
gossip about celebrities and music artists. In the first two years of the
issuing of Fab, there was at least
one spread dedicated to The Beatles per issue. Interviews and updates on the
lives of stars, for example in the Fab issue
from June 6th, 1964, colour photographs of Adam Faith, Cliff
Richards, and Frankie Vaughan. These kinds of updates
would have included concert dates, radio times, and international news. This
appeared to be the beginning of the internationalisation of the pop cultural
world. This progress recognises a wider revolution and not just a teen phase.
The nostalgia of magazines like these, are based on
the content – the ideas, the news, and the styles. They are still loved, even
today, with fond memories of poster infested bedrooms, of the fashions of the
decade, and of the newly created freedom. These aspects are all shown
throughout the magazines and infiltrated into the lives of the young
generation. The rise of magazine companies in the sixties was due to the rising
influence of music and fashion on the youth.
By Adele
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